Test Code C. DIFF PCR C. DIFF PCR
Department
Microbiology
Specimen Type
Unformed Stool
Method
The test utilizes automated real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect toxin gene sequences associated with toxin producing C. difficile. Positive PCR results will be followed by a toxin test.
Container
Sealed sterile container
Special Requirements
Stool must be liquid. One specimen allowed per 72 hours following a Negative result, and 14 days following a Positive result. (Orlando Health Diagnostic Algorithm for CDI).
Minimum Volume
1ml
Ship Temperature
Refrigerated
Stability Refrigerated
3 Days
Stability Room Temp
24 hours
CPT Code
87493
Days Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Clinical Information
C. difficile is a gram-positive, spore-forming anaerobic bacillus linked from diarrhea to the more severe life-threatening pseudomembranous colitis. Mature colonic bacterial colonization in a healthy adult is generally resistant to C. difficile colonization. The most common risk factor is exposure to antibiotics. The primary virulence factor from C. difficile is the cytotoxin B.