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Test Code EFPO Electrolyte and Osmolality Panel, Feces


Ordering Guidance


This test is only clinically valid if performed on watery specimens. In the event a formed fecal specimen is submitted, the test will not be performed.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: No barium, laxatives, or enemas may be used for 96 hours prior to start of, or during, collection.

Supplies: Stool containers-24, 48, 72 Hour Kit (T291) Note: A random collection is required, but may be submitted in containers provided for timed collection.

Container/Tube: Stool container

Specimen Volume: 10 g

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a very liquid, random stool specimen.

2. Do not add preservative to the specimen. If a preservative is added, testing will be canceled.


Useful For

Workup of cases of chronic diarrhea

 

Diagnosis of factitious diarrhea (where patient adds water to stool to simulate diarrhea)

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
NA_F Sodium, F No Yes
K_F Potassium, F No Yes
CL_F Chloride, F Yes Yes
OSMOF Osmolality, F Yes Yes
MG_F Magnesium, F Yes Yes
OG_F Osmotic Gap, F No Yes
POU_F Phosphorus, F Yes Yes

Method Name

OG_F: Calculation

NA_F, K_F, CL_F: Indirect Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) Potentiometry

OSMOF: Freezing Point Depression

POU_F: Photometric, Ammonium Molybdate

MG_F: Colorimetric Titration

Reporting Name

Electrolyte and Osmolality Panel, F

Specimen Type

Fecal

Specimen Minimum Volume

5 g

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Fecal Frozen (preferred) 14 days
  Refrigerated  7 days
  Ambient  48 hours

Reject Due To

Preservatives added Reject

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82438-Chloride

83735-Magnesium

84302-Sodium

84100-Phosphorus

84999 x 2-Osmolality, Potassium

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
EFPO Electrolyte and Osmolality Panel, F 88697-8

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
NA_F Sodium, F 15207-4
K_F Potassium, F 15202-5
CL_F Chloride, F 15158-9
MG_F Magnesium, F 29911-5
OG_F Osmotic Gap, F 73571-2
POU_F Phosphorus, F 88713-3
OSMOF Osmolality, F 2693-0

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.

Secondary ID

35091

Day(s) Performed

Monday, Thursday

Report Available

1 to 3 days