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Test Code GC DNA PCR GC DNA PCR

Important Note

This test is not validated for patients under 14 years of age. 

Department

Molecular

Specimen Type

Vaginal, Cervical or urine

Method

Cobas 4800 System RT-PCR

Container

Cobas collection kit or urine cup

Special Requirements

Do not use this test for eye, throat or rectal sources.

Standard Volume

N/A

Minimum Volume

4 mLs for urine

Pediatric Volume

N/A

Ship Temperature

Room Temp

Stability Room Temp

24 hours

CPT Code

87591

Days Test Set Up

Monday through Friday

Group Components

GC DNA

Clinical Information

Chlamydia and N. gonorrhea infections are the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the U.S. N. gonorrhea causes acute urethritis in males, which left untreated develops into epididymitis, prostatisis, and urethral sticture. In females, the primary site of infection is the encocervix. An important complication in females is the development of pelvic inflammatory disease.

Test Use

The Roche Cobas 4800 System Chlamydia and Gonorrhea assays use Real Time PCR (Polymerace Chain Reaction) technology for direct, qualitative detection of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrheae DNA in vaginal swabs or urine for females, and urine for male patients.

Cautions

Interfering substances include, but are not limited to thr presence of blood and bilirubin. Detection of N. gonorrhea is dependent on the number of organisms present and may be affected by specimen collection methods, patient factors (age, history of STD, presence of symptoms), stage of infection and/or infecting NG strain.

Interpretation

A positive result indicates the detection of N. gonorrheae plasmid DNA. Viability cannot be inferred. A negative result indicates no detection of N. gonorrheae dependent on adequate specimen collection, absence of inhibitors and sufficient DNA to be detected.